catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事; take action 采取行动;be active in 在…积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活;adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据…改写(改编)。

高中英语词组固定搭配汇总

接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语常用动词

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 请求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 决定做某事

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

determine to do sth. 决心做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth. 帮助做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 学习做某事

manage to do sth. 设法做某事

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

promise to do sth. 答应做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词

aim to do sth. 打算做某事

fail to do sth. 未能做某事

long to do sth. 渴望做某事

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事

struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事

bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事

command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事

elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事

高中英语高频词语大全

access to 接近;进入

abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)

have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事

to the best of one's ability 尽力

be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然…

above all 首先，最重要; in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究

at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国

in sb.'s absence 不在时 in the absence of (人)不在时 be absent from 缺席

be absorbed in 全神贯注于

by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于错误

be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误

be accompanied by 附有;伴随

according to (后面不接view,opinion…); in my opinion

collect accounts收账; open an account 开账户; keep accounts 记账 ; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为

accuse sb. of… 控告某人; charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人; Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人

be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事

have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知

be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好…的;上了…瘾的

in addtion/ in addtion to 此外

deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词

admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认

in advance=beforehand 提前

be of great (no ) advantage to 对…大大有利(毫无裨益) gain(have) an advantage over优于;胜过; take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人

put an advertisement 登广告

come (run) across (偶然)碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会

act as充当，担任 act out 表演(对话、故事); act on(upon) 对…起作用