active的反义词是passive；lazy；inactive等。active的含义为积极的；活跃的；主动的；passive的含义为被动的；消极的等。

passive

基本字义

英['pæsɪv] 美['pæsɪv]

adj.被动的；消极的

n.被动性

双语例句

1.Campaigners handed out leaflets on passive smoking.

活动者散发了有关被动吸烟的传单。

2.His passive attitude made things easier for me.

他顺从的态度使我做起事来容易了一些。

3.The hands must remain passive.

手必须保持不动。

lazy

基本字义

英[ˈleɪzi] 美[ˈleɪzi]

adj.不愿工作的；懒散的；懒惰的；无精打采的；懒洋洋的；没下工夫的；粗枝大叶的；马虎的

双语例句

1.I admit to being congenitally lazy.

我承认自己天性懒惰。

2.Just between you and me, I think he's lazy.

别告诉别人哦，我觉得他很懒。

3.He is lazy and inefficient.

他既懒惰又无能。

inactive

基本字义

英[ɪn'æktɪv] 美[ɪn'æktɪv]

adj.不活动的，不活跃的；懒散的，怠惰的；闲置的；[化]钝性的

双语例句

1.Although largely inactive, the Royal Nepal Army has been kept up to strength.

尽管大部分军人属预备役，尼泊尔皇家军队仍然实力强大。

2.He certainly was not politically inactive.

他无疑是热衷政治的。

3.The satellite had been inactive since its launch two years ago.

卫星自从两年前发射以来就一直没起作用。